Mau Mau, the Revolutionary, Anti-Imperialist Force from Kenya 1948-63 Kenya Resists No. 1
Selection from Shiraz Durrani’s Kenya’s War of Independence: Mau Mau and its Legacy of Resistance to Colonialism and Imperialism, 1948-1990 (2018, Nairobi: Vita Books).
And Book Reviewby Willy Mutunga:MacArthur, J. (Ed)Dedan Kimathi on Trial. Athens, Ohio: Ohio University Press, 2017.
Kenya Resist No. 1
Kenya Resists No. 1 (2018)
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VITA BOOKS
P.O Box 62501-00200 Nairobi. Kenya http://vitabooks.co.uk info.vitabkske@gmail.com; info@vitabooks.co.uk
Series: Kenya Resists No.1 2018
Distributed Worldwide by: African Books Collective PO BOX 721 Oxford, OX1 9EN orders@africanbookscollective.com www.africanbookscollective.com Copyright ©: Shiraz Durrani 2018
ISBN978-9966-804-02-0 (Paper) ISBN 978-9966-1890-8-0 (eBook)
Kenya Resist No. 1
Dedicated to Dedan Kimathi, General Kago and all those who fought for Kenya’s independence.
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Contents
Preface to the Series: Looking Back to Fight Forward 7 Preface to Kenya Resist No. 1 11
PART 1
Mau Mau, 1948-1960 13 References and Bibliography 139
PART 2
BOOK REVIEW: Willy Mutunga Reviews: MacArthur, J. (Ed, 2017) Dedan Kimathi on Trial 146
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Kenya Resist No. 1
PART 1
Preface to the Series, Kenya Resists
Looking Back to Fight Forward
People need to know their history in order to understand their past and present and chart out the desired outcomes for the future – in the tradition of “Looking back to îght forward”. But in a class divided society where people do not have the power to keep their history alive, those who do have power manipulate, distort and hide historical facts and interpret history from their class perspective. They thus satisfy their class interests against the interest of working people.
Kenya won independence after a bloody confrontation with Britain after the sacriîces of lives, limbs, land and property of hundreds of thousands – not to mention collective punishments, unpaid slave labour and concentration camps for millions. The sacriîces aected not only the generation involved in the war, but future generations as well. Those who fought in various ways for independence saw a minority elite, groomed under the watchful eye of imperialism, take all the power and beneîts of independence.
Among the losses that working people suered was the control over their history. Their oral histories were allowed to die with the death of those involved – directly or indirectly – in the War of Independence.Imperialism took charge of interpreting the anti-colonial, anti-imperialist war from their perspective, turning our heroes into villains and our enemies into heroes. Their version of history hid the achievements of people who refused to live on their knees and heaped praise on the homeguards, the protectors of imperialist interest.
Few school textbooks depicting the reality of the war of independence
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exist after more than 50 years of independence; schools do not teach working class history of Kenya and radical trade unions do not feature in any curriculum – or in national consciousness. Bookshops and public libraries have poor collections on Kenyan history and even these do not show the anti-imperialist and class perspectives of the war of independence. Attempts by progressive historians and writers to address this imbalance by documenting people’s perspective of Kenya’s history have been ruthlessly stopped by the ruling elites directly or by intimidation. Kenya has seen over 50 years of lies, distortions, manipulation of history and hiding the loot of national wealth by the elite and their imperialist masters. And, at the same time, over 50 years of resistance to the lies, distortions, manipulation of history and hiding the loot of national wealth by working people is also hidden by the elite.
It is in this context that Vita Books has published a number of books on the progressive history of the working class and its class allies.These include titles such asNever be Silent,Makhan Singh and Liberating Minds(see further details of these books on the last pages of this handbook or at http:vitabooks.co.uk). While the earlier books were published in London out of necessity, the situation changed with the relocation of the publisher to Kenya in 2016-17. The latest book –Kenya’s War of Independence- was launched in February 2018 in Nairobi. Yet another important step by Vita Books is in addressing not only the content of its books, but to meet the needs of working people in terms of theform of such publications. It was felt that working people may not have time or resources to read large titles such as Kenya’s War of Independence with its 448 pages covering over 40 years of Kenya’s history.
Vita Books is therefore pleased to announce the launch of this new Series of handbooks under the titleKenya Resistsnew Series. The
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